Mozambique's total debt
volume will have reached USD 11.6 billion last year, of these USD 9.8 billion
correspond to external debt.
The Mozambican public debt scandal continues to
make people talk abroad. This time a senior official of the International Monetary
Fund (IMF) released a few days ago in Washington DC, in the United States of
America, that Mozambique has one more "loan pile" not made public.
Without revealing the full value of the "lump of loans" that remain
hidden, Sean Nolan, deputy director of Strategic Policy for the IMF, recalls
that "Mozambique is a high example of things that have gone wrong",
referring To the debts contracted in the last two years of the mandate of the
former President of the Republic Armando Emílio Guebuza, who pushed the country
to the abyss. Officially, the Maputo Executive recognizes a debt estimated at
more than two billion US dollars in loan, contracted by the Mozambican Tuna
Company (EMATUM), Proindicus and Mozambique Asset Management (MAM), guaranteed
by the State, but the IMF Says "there is more than has been revealed so
far". This finding has led to the suspension, since 2016, of financial
assistance from the IMF, the World Bank (IBRD) and the donor group to the G-14
State Budget (OE). Donors require a forensic audit of public accounts as one of
the conditions to unlock funding. It should be noted that Mozambique's total
debt volume will have reached USD 11.6 billion last year, of these USD 9.8
billion correspond to external debt and the remaining domestic debt.
IMF Communications in Maputo
that Mozambique is compared to countries like Yemen, destroyed by the civil
war, in addition to neighboring Zambia, with a large deficit in public
accounts. "There are at least 10 countries (Mozambique included) where
there are specific emerging problems and debt levels are rising," said the
deputy director of Strategic Policy at that international financial
institution. Financial default ("default"). Mozambique fully and
formally assumed on Monday its inability to settle the January 2017 installment
of USD 59.7 million related to sovereign debt maturing in 2023, thus entering
into default ("default"). "The Ministry of Economy and Finance
of the Republic of Mozambique wants to inform the holders of the USD-726.5 million
maturing in 2023 issued by the Republic that the payment of interest on the
notes, in the amount of USD 59.7 million, which is due to 18 January, will not
be paid by the Republic, "reads an official government statement. In the
document, Mozambique recalls that it had warned in October about the lack of
liquidity during this year and stresses that it views lenders as
"important long-term partners whose support for the necessary resolution
of the debt process will be critical to the country's future success ".
"The deterioration of the Republic's fiscal and macroeconomic situation
severely affected the country's public finances" and thus "debt
repayment capacity is therefore extremely limited in 2017, and does not allow
the Republic to make timely payment of interest of these securities," the
statement added.
In the text of a page, the
Ministry of Economy and Finance also notes that the executive is "actively
working with the International Monetary Fund to establish the conditions
necessary for a rapid resumption of financial assistance to Mozambique,"
an initiative presented as "Of critical importance" in improving
public finances and stabilizing the macroeconomic situation.
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